规则 DECISIONS： 13-2/4.5

　　在抛球的地方将一块草皮重新放置

　　球员进行一次击球。他将削起的那块草皮和旁边的草皮重新放置，后来他发现他的球遗失或位于界外。球员必须在尽可能靠近上一次击球的地方抛球(规则27-1)。在该类场合中，球员是否违反规则13-2有关禁止在抛球的地方通过移除草皮整修地面的不平整状态的规定？

　　否。当球员将草皮重新放置时，他不知道他将被要求在该地方抛球。所以，按照公正的理念(规则1-4)，球员不受处罚。

　　但是，如果球员认为他的初始球可能在水障碍区外遗失或出界，希望可以打一暂定球，他将被禁止在对暂定球抛球的地方重新放置那块被削起的草皮或其它草皮。

Divots Replaced in Area in Which Ball Is to Be Dropped

A player makes a stroke. He replaces his divot other divots nearby. He then discovers that his ball is lost or out of bounds. The player must now drop a ball as nearly as possible at the spot from which his previous stroke was made(Rule 27-1). In these circumstances, is the player in breach of Rule 13-2, which prohibits improving the area in which a ball is to be dropped by eliminating irregularities of surface by replacing a divot?

No. When the player replaced the divots, he was unaware that he would be required to drop a ball in the area. Therefore, in equity (Rule 1-4), he is not penalized. However, if the player wished to play a provisional ball because he thought his original ball might be lost outside a water hazard or out of bounds, he would be prohibited from replacing his or other divots in the area where he would be dropping the provisional ball. (Revised)

　　《画说高尔夫规则案例》中英文对照版作者黄民隆唐高网独家连载。