规则 DECISIONS：13-3/2

　　球员制造站位场所，但在击球前纠正错误

　　球员的球搁在树枝上球杆够不到的位置。球员在树下放置他的机动球车，站在球车上，并准备对他的球进行击球。此时，有人告知球员在制造站位场所，违反规则13-3。如果球员移开了该球车并放弃在上面进行击球，他仍要因为违反规则13-3而受罚吗？

　　不用。如果球员通过使用一物体，例如球车，石头或砖块，制造站位场所，但在进行击球前移开物体，他不用受处罚。

　　但是，如果球员改造采取站位的地面来制造站位场所，他无法恢复地面的初始状态。那么球员还是要受规则13-3规定的处罚，无论他在进行下一次击球前试图恢复地面与否。

Player Builds Stance But Corrects Error Before Playing Stroke

A player’s ball is lodged in the branch of a tree just beyond his reach with a club. The player positions his motorized golf cart under the tree, sts on the cart prepares to make a stroke at his ball. At that point, the player is advised that he is building a stance, contrary to Rule 13-3. If the player removes the cart does not play a stroke while sting on it, does he nevertheless incur a penalty for a breach of Rule 13-3?

No. If a player builds a stance through use of an object such as a golf cart, stone or brick, he incurs no penalty if he removes the object before playing his next stroke. However, if a player builds a stance through alteration of the ground on which he is taking his stance, it is impossible for him to restore the ground to its original state. Accordingly, a player who builds a stance in such manner incurs the penalty prescribed in Rule 13-3, whether or not he attempts to restore the ground to its original state before playing his next stroke.

　　《画说高尔夫规则案例》中英文对照版作者黄民隆唐高网独家连载。